Guinea Pig Nutrition

Guinea pig nutrition is vital to their health, well-being, and longevity. The foundation of a guinea pig’s diet is fresh hay, which should be available at all times. Timothy hay is the most recommended, as it promotes healthy digestion and helps wear down their continuously growing teeth. In addition to hay, guinea pigs require a variety of fresh vegetables. Leafy greens like romaine lettuce, kale, and parsley are great daily options. These greens provide essential vitamins and minerals that contribute to their overall health. Vegetables rich in vitamin C, such as bell peppers, are particularly important, as guinea pigs cannot produce this vitamin on their own.

Alongside fresh vegetables, high-quality guinea pig pellets can be included in their diet to ensure they get the nutrients they need. However, pellets should be given in moderation and should not replace fresh hay and veggies. Fresh fruits like apples, strawberries, or oranges can be offered occasionally as treats, but these should be limited due to their high sugar content. Finally, always provide fresh water, and clean their water bottle or bowl daily to prevent contamination. A balanced diet with the right nutrients ensures that your guinea pig stays healthy and thrives throughout its life.